
Where EAST meets the Northwest

GREAT EXPECTATIONS. San Francisco mayor Ed Lee (center, left) and his wife
Anita Lee greet a lunch crowd during a merchant walk in San Francisco. Bowing
deeply and shaking hands with shopkeepers along the streets of Chinatown, the
newly elected mayor understands the significance: These are the people who put
him in office, the people for whom he fought when he was an activist attorney,
and the people who expect more of him than any other mayor who came before. (AP
Photo/San Francisco Chronicle, Liz Hafalia)
From The Asian Reporter, V21, #22 (November 21, 2011), page 9.
High hopes for first Chinese-American mayor of S.F.
By Beth Duff-Brown
The Associated Press
SAN FRANCISCO — Bowing deeply and shaking hands with shopkeepers along the
streets of Chinatown, San Francisco’s newly elected mayor understands the
significance: These are the people who put him in office, the people for whom he
fought when he was an activist attorney, and the people who expect more of him
than any other mayor who came before.
"The community has been waiting for this kind of historic opportunity for
many, many decades," mayor Ed Lee said as he performed his initial duty as the
city’s first elected Chinese-American head of city hall. "There have been a lot
of sacrifices."
Those sacrifices are steeped in San Francisco history. Chinese- and
Japanese-American families have reared generations of assimilated and successful
children, but many of their grandparents and great grandparents were once
outcast or interned.
Though Asians comprise a third of the city’s population, they have
traditionally been underrepresented in politics and economics. Beyond the kitsch
and chaos of touristy Chinatown, look deeper down the alleys of one of the
nation’s most densely populated neighborhoods and you’ll find tenement housing,
elderly poor, and struggling family businesses.
Lee, who as interim mayor closed a $380 million deficit to balance the city
budget this year, pledged during his campaign to invest $5 million in the coming
year to help small businesses like those scattered across Chinatown and other
distressed neighborhoods. He’s also vowed to keep on track the first subway line
through the heart of congested Chinatown.
Sandy Tan, owner of An An Hair Salon on Stockton Street, is one of those
counting on Lee to keep his promises.
"We think he’s the one to revitalize the entire city," she said. "Business is
very slow; we are putting all our hopes on him."
She was thrilled when Lee ducked into her beauty salon to wave at astonished
women in their curlers and concoctions. "We’re so very proud," said Tan. "It’s
like he’s part of the family; one of our own."
Lee is part of the family. He is a member of the politically powerful Lee
Family Association, the largest benevolent society in Chinatown, established in
the mid-1800s to help other immigrant Lees from China’s southern Guangdong
province.
And that family helped to seal Lee’s victory with high voter turnout this
month.
"It’s a milestone; as significant as Obama’s election was for African
Americans," said David Lee, director of the Chinese American Voters Education
Committee. "The only difference is that Chinese Americans in San Francisco put
Ed Lee into office with their votes and their money."
He noted that just over half of the vote was by mail-in ballot. Though voter
turnout citywide was low, at about 39 percent, nearly 80 percent of the mail-in
ballots requested from Chinatown residents were returned.
"So his victory is the community’s victory," David Lee said. "You have to
realize that Chinatown and the Chinese community have been among the most
ostracized and marginalized in the nation. All the Chinese Americans really want
is somebody in city hall that listens to the community."
Californians welcomed the first Chinese during the Gold Rush that began in
1848, as they stayed to help build railroads and bridges. But when gold became
scarce and wages began to fall after the American Civil War, many Chinese were
forced to take up low-income jobs in the city.
In 1882, the Chinese Exclusion Act forced thousands of Chinese to flee to the
northeast corner of the city for protection. In the 1940s, Japan’s attack on
Pearl Harbor led to some 120,000 Japanese being sent to internment camps during
World War II.
Lee, 59, came from humble beginnings. Both parents emigrated from southern
China; his father was a cook and restaurant manager and his mother a waitress
and seamstress. A law graduate from the University of California, Berkeley, he
went to work for the San Francisco Asian Law Caucus to advocate for affordable
housing and immigrant and tenant rights.
He would then go to city hall, working for four mayors for 22 years. He was
the city administrator when appointed interim mayor in January when then-mayor
Gavin Newsom became California’s lieutenant governor.
He dropped his pledge not to run for the office in August, after a string of
accomplishments and relentless encouragement from Chinatown powerbrokers and
former Democratic mayors Newsom, Willie Brown, and U.S. senator Dianne
Feinstein.
Those accomplishments in office include a balanced budget, a deal to keep
tech giant Twitter in town while wooing the America’s Cup yacht race to the bay,
and a voter-approved public pension overhaul to save the city some $1.3 billion
over the next decade.
San Franciscans have always loved their iconic mayors: Feinstein the first
woman, Brown the first African American, Newsom a handsome rock star with
presidential ambitions — and now the first elected Asian.
But this time they’ve gone with a consensus builder who doesn’t like the
limelight. Lee only stayed a few minutes at his election night party to thank
his volunteers, preferring to celebrate quietly with his wife, Anita, and their
two college-age daughters.
Short, bespectacled, and with a bushy mustache, Lee calls himself a reluctant
politician. "The last time I ran for office was high school vice president," he
quipped.
Still, he has ambitious plans to invest $9 billion over 10 years to improve
infra- structure and create thousands of jobs and to attract more new media and
clean energy jobs to an innovation corridor.
Gloria Chan, president and CEO of the Asian Pacific American Institute for
Congressional Studies, notes that Lee’s election is incentive for civic-minded
Asians nationwide.
"Victories like mayor Lee’s gives us that extra push — and expands our
understanding of what’s possible," she said.
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