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DERELICTION OF DUTY. This image made from video provided by WKBW.com
shows a family friend holding a missing person flyer for Nurul Amin Shah
Alam, while sitting with other family friends including Khaleda Shah,
second from right, and MD Karim, far right, on February 25, 2026, in
Buffalo, N.Y. (WKBW.com via AP)
From The Asian Reporter, V36, #3 (March 2, 2026), pages 7 & 8.
A nearly blind refugee is found dead after Border
Patrol agents drop him at Buffalo doughnut shop
By Michael Hill and Jake Offenhartz
The Associated Press
A nearly blind refugee from Myanmar who disappeared after U.S. Border
Patrol agents dropped him off at a Buffalo doughnut shop was found dead
on the street five days later, prompting a police investigation and
complaints from city officials that he’d been abandoned without care for
his safety.
Nurul Amin Shah Alam, 56, was detained by Border Patrol agents on
February 19 after his release from a county jail, but was let go that
same day after federal authorities determined he wasn’t eligible for
deportation.
The agents brought him to a Tim Hortons restaurant north of Buffalo’s
downtown and dropped him there, authorities and advocates said. His
family, which had initially expected him to walk out of jail, wasn’t
informed he had been released. Shah Alam’s lawyer reported him missing
to Buffalo police on February 22 after learning that an area immigration
detention center didn’t have him in custody.
Shah Alam was found dead Tuesday night, February 24, near the
downtown sports arena where the NHL’s Buffalo Sabres play. It was
unclear how he got there from the Tim Hortons, several miles away, or
when he died.
The county medical examiner was investigating the cause of death,
health officials said. The Buffalo Police Department told reporters that
the medical examiner had concluded that the death was "health related"
and ruled out exposure or homicide, but the Erie County Department of
Health later disputed that account, saying no determination had been
made. Detectives were investigating the events leading up to Shah Alam’s
death, which was first reported by the Investigative Post.
Khaleda Shah, a family friend and spokesperson, said the family wants
justice.
"We do not want his death to just go to waste," she said at Shah
Alam’s funeral. "We want his death to bring awareness to his community,
his family, his community at large. We want his name, his story to be a
voice for those who are still suffering."
Mayor blames death in part on "dereliction of duty"
Buffalo’s mayor blamed Shah Alam’s death at least partly on a
"dereliction of duty" by federal agents, saying they shouldn’t have left
him alone, miles from his home.
"A vulnerable man — nearly blind and unable to speak English — was
left alone on a cold winter night with no known attempt to leave him in
a safe, secure location. That decision from U.S. Customs and Border
Protection was unprofessional and inhumane," mayor Sean Ryan said in a
statement.
Ryan said Shah Alam had been wearing orange booties issued by the
county holding center, rather than proper shoes suitable for winter
weather.
U.S. Customs and Border Protection defended its actions.
"Border Patrol agents offered him a courtesy ride, which he chose to
accept to a coffee shop, determined to be a warm, safe location near his
last known address, rather than be released directly from the Border
Patrol station," it said in a statement. "He showed no signs of
distress, mobility issues, or disabilities requiring special
assistance."
Cold and light snow in Buffalo while Shah Alam was
missing
During the days Shah Alam was missing, temperatures in Buffalo fell
below freezing and light snow fell.
Shah Alam arrived in the United States with his wife and two of his
children in December 2024 in search of opportunity for his family, said
Imran Fazal, who knows the family and founded a group called the
Rohingya Empowerment Community. He had worked in construction for many
years previously in Malaysia.
Buffalo police arrested Shah Alam a year ago after an incident that
resulted in minor injuries to two officers. He was initially indicted on
charges of assault, burglary, and criminal mischief, according to Erie
County District Attorney Mike Keane. Prosecutors said he had two metal
poles when he approached the officers.
Fazal said the arrest was a misunderstanding based on the language
barrier and cultural differences, and that Shah Alam had been taking
shelter from the snow near a house at the time. He also said Shah Alam
cannot walk properly without a cane. Shah Alam ultimately pleaded guilty
February 9 to misdemeanor charges of trespassing and possession of a
weapon and was scheduled to be sentenced in March.
Keane, the district attorney, said he had offered a reduced plea "in
the interest of justice." One factor in the decision was avoiding the
mandatory deportation that would result from a felony conviction, he
said.
Fazal said the family was able to post bail and went to the county
jail February 19 expecting Shah Alam to be freed.
"The family was waiting in the waiting room," Fazal said. "They were
thinking he was just coming out."
But since federal Border Patrol had lodged an immigration detainer
after his arrest, the Erie County Sheriff’s Office followed standard
practice and informed the federal agency about his pending release.
Ryan said Shah Alam was initially taken to an Immigration and Customs
Enforcement facility, which did not take him.
Shah Alam’s family searched for him after his attorney was notified
about the nighttime drop-off at a Tim Hortons, but could not locate him,
said Fazal.
Fazal called it "a complete failure of the system."
U.S. senator Kirsten Gillibrand sent a letter to federal officials
demanding a full accounting of the actions taken by agents. New York
Attorney General Letitia James said her office is reviewing its legal
options.
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